Water Resources
Objective and Focus Areas
Water Resource division is dedicated to the comprehensive assessment and mapping of surface water, ground water resources through satellite data using advanced Remote Sensing and GIS techniques. The division is involved in a range of scientific studies and projects, including mapping and analysis of lithology, geomorphology, geological structures, assessment of ground water potential / ground water quality, Water Harvesting plans for ground water recharge, micro-watershed / village level water resource estimation, Planning, Monitoring/Evaluation of Watershed management programme, Study on status of water bodies and its encroachment, Performance & evaluation of irrigation potential created and utilised of major and medium irrigation projects, Ayacut area mapping of MI tanks, Tanks / Waterbodies Hydrological Information System; Identification of chain of tanks (Golusukattu Cheruvulu) etc. This division plays a critical role in evaluating the performance of existing major and medium irrigation projects, ensuring that these systems operate efficiently and meet their intended goals. It also focuses on infrastructure mapping of selected irrigation commands, providing detailed insights into the layout and condition of irrigation networks. Additionally, the division conducts hydrological analyses of Minor Irrigation (MI) tanks, which are essential for understanding water availability and usage at a localized level. These studies thoroughly analyze the effects of the Earth's surface and sub-surface physical processes on water resources. Reservoir sedimentation studies are another key area of focus, aimed at assessing the impact of sediment build-up on reservoir capacity and performance. Through hydrological modeling, the division simulates water flow and distribution patterns, contributing to better water resource management and planning. These activities are integral to optimizing water resource management, improving irrigation efficiency, and supporting sustainable water use across various regions. The division is presently carrying out following projects.